{"id":1124,"date":"2023-06-30T06:33:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-30T06:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?p=1124"},"modified":"2023-07-21T19:09:57","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T19:09:57","slug":"%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%86-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b9%ef%bf%bc%ef%bf%bc%ef%bf%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?p=1124","title":{"rendered":"\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 : \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u2019\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u2018 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-6-color has-ast-global-color-0-background-color has-text-color has-background\"><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/u><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Prison diaries between self and creativity: The novel &#8220;Oasis Diaries&#8221; by Sanallah Ibrahim as a model<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>Summary:<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Sanallah Ibrahim&#8217;s novel &#8220;The Oasis Diaries&#8221; represents a wonderful example in prison literature, as it is formulated in the form of diaries, and expresses the realistic experience of its author. Our critical reading of this novel will be; from many angles; It is not satisfied with the content, but rather seeks to provide a textual reading that takes multiple dimensions of the novel, at the level of structure, aesthetics, characters, style, and intellectual and visionary presentation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>Keywords: <\/u><\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>Prison Literature, Sanallah Ibrahim, Oasis Diaries, Self and Creativity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 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1997\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 ( 1 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 )\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u06373\u060c 2001\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2003\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u062f. \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0638\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c 1997\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631: \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0628\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372\u060c 2011\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c 10 \/ 8 \/ 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.m.ahewar.org\/s.asp?aid=225338&amp;r=0\">http:\/\/www.m.ahewar.org\/s.asp?aid=225338&amp;r=0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>List of Sources and Reference:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Books in Arabi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Adab Elsjon, Shaaban Youssef, Elhieah Elmasrih Llkitab, Elqahera, 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Elisthelal : Fan Elbedaiat Fi Ennass Eladabi, Yassin Elnussier, Elhieah Elammh Llkitab, Elqahera 1998 AD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Al Jed Alhathieth Fi byan ma lies bhadith, Ahmed Bn Abdelkreem Elamry Elgazy, Tahqiq: Bakr Abo Zaid, Dar ElRaih, Amman, Jordon. 1411 Hijri, 1991.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Beirut.. Beirut, Sonallah Ibrahim, Dar Elthaqfa Eljadida, Qaherh, 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Sharaf, Sonallah Ibrahim, Dar Al-Hilal, Qaherh, 1997 AD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Ashaer Alarabi Alhadth: Benieth Wa Ebdallath.D. Mohamed Bennis, Toubkal LLnashr, Addar Albidae, Almghrib, 3 Tabah, 2001.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Qamou Assrdiat, Gerald Prince. Trjamet: Al-Sayed Imam, Dar Merit&nbsp; LLnashr, Qaherh, 2003.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Madkhel Ela Manhj Elnaqd Eladabi, Majmouat Kottab, Tarjamt: Dr. Radwan Zaza, Silselet Allam Almarefh, Kwiut, 1997.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Moetaqel Kol Elossor, Fawzi Habshi, Elhieah Elmasrih Llkitab, Elqahera, Tabah 2, 2011.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Yomieat Alwahat, Sanallah Ibrahim, Dar Al-Mustaqbal Al-Arabi Qaherh Bedon Tarikh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Electronic Web Sites:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-An Adab Elyomieat, Saad Muhammad Rahim,Mijalat Al-Hiwar Al-Motaddin , 8\/10\/2010.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" id=\"_edn1\">[1]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631: \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2014\u0645.\u060c \u063543.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref2\" id=\"_edn2\">[2]<\/a> ) \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c 10 \/ 8 \/ 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>http:\/\/www.m.ahewar.org\/s.asp?aid=225338&#038;r=0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref3\" id=\"_edn3\">[3]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref4\" id=\"_edn4\">[4]<\/a> ) \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631: \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0628\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372\u060c 2011\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref5\" id=\"_edn5\">[5]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u06357.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref6\" id=\"_edn6\">[6]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063538.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref7\" id=\"_edn7\">[7]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063539\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref8\" id=\"_edn8\">[8]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063590. \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref9\" id=\"_edn9\">[9]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063567 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref10\" id=\"_edn10\">[10]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635100\u060c \u0648\u0635131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref11\" id=\"_edn11\">[11]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063587.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref12\" id=\"_edn12\">[12]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635146.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref13\" id=\"_edn13\">[13]<\/a> ) \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 1937) \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0633\u064f\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 1959 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1964 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref14\" id=\"_edn14\">[14]<\/a> ) \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref15\" id=\"_edn15\">[15]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u062f. \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0638\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c 1997\u0645\u060c \u0635107.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref16\" id=\"_edn16\">[16]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 ( 1 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 )\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u06373\u060c 2001\u0645\u060c \u0635188.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref17\" id=\"_edn17\">[17]<\/a> ) \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c \u063590.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref18\" id=\"_edn18\">[18]<\/a> ) \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2013\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref19\" id=\"_edn19\">[19]<\/a> ) \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06357.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref20\" id=\"_edn20\">[20]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1998\u0645\u060c \u063522.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref21\" id=\"_edn21\">[21]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063511- 16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref22\" id=\"_edn22\">[22]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063518\u060c 19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref23\" id=\"_edn23\">[23]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063520.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref24\" id=\"_edn24\">[24]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063522\u060c- 24.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref25\" id=\"_edn25\">[25]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063525 \u2013 27.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref26\" id=\"_edn26\">[26]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063532- 33.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref27\" id=\"_edn27\">[27]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063540 \u2013 43.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref28\" id=\"_edn28\">[28]<\/a> ) \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631&nbsp; \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 1411\u0647\u0640\u060c 1991\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b ( 195 )&nbsp; \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref29\" id=\"_edn29\">[29]<\/a> ) \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635191.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref30\" id=\"_edn30\">[30]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635195\u060c 196.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref31\" id=\"_edn31\">[31]<\/a> ) \u0634\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1997\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref32\" id=\"_edn32\">[32]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063544\u060c 45.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref33\" id=\"_edn33\">[33]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063551.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref34\" id=\"_edn34\">[34]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063571\u060c 72.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref35\" id=\"_edn35\">[35]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063574.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref36\" id=\"_edn36\">[36]<\/a> ) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063587.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1124"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1124\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1128,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1124\/revisions\/1128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}