{"id":1185,"date":"2023-12-30T06:05:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-30T06:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?p=1185"},"modified":"2024-02-08T03:54:57","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T03:54:57","slug":"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85-12-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?p=1185","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background\"><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a &#8211; \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d:\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"749\" src=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/SUMMARY-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-1024x749.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/SUMMARY-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-1024x749.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/SUMMARY-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/SUMMARY-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-768x562.jpg 768w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/SUMMARY-ARTICLE-7_page-0001.jpg 1072w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062f <strong>\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 <\/strong>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\/ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u064a <strong>\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<a href=\"#_edn1\" id=\"_ednref1\">[i]<\/a>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <strong>\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a<a href=\"#_edn2\" id=\"_ednref2\"><sup>[ii]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1- \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2- \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: <\/strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u061f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3- \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4- \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 syst\u00e8me \u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 synchronie\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 signe\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&nbsp;1-1- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627&nbsp; (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a) \u0641\u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627<a href=\"#_edn3\" id=\"_ednref3\"><sup>[iii]<\/sup><\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 (<strong>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644<\/strong>) (<strong>Representation<\/strong>) \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646)\u060c\u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a (\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (<strong>Objet<\/strong>)). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632<a href=\"#_edn4\" id=\"_ednref4\"><sup>[iv]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0636\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a (\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_edn5\" id=\"_ednref5\">[v]<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>-\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a:<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>-\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u00ab\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0631<a href=\"#_edn6\" id=\"_ednref6\">[vi]<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn1\" id=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>: (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u060c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638.<strong> <\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0636\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0631. \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1-2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u062d\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_edn7\" id=\"_ednref7\">[vii]<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f: \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u062f<a href=\"#_edn8\" id=\"_ednref8\"><sup>[viii]<\/sup><\/a>&nbsp; \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 (\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627)<a href=\"#_edn9\" id=\"_ednref9\"><sup>[ix]<\/sup><\/a> \u0625\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0638\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0639 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_edn10\" id=\"_ednref10\"><sup>[x]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0623\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u064a <strong>(<\/strong><strong>La Notion du R\u00e9cit<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a<a href=\"#_edn11\" id=\"_ednref11\"><sup>[xi]<\/sup><\/a> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062f <\/strong><strong>La Narrateur<\/strong> <strong>:<\/strong>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647 <\/strong><strong>La Narrataire<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a<a href=\"#_edn12\" id=\"_ednref12\"><sup>[xii]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0646\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645<a href=\"#_edn13\" id=\"_ednref13\"><sup>[xiii]<\/sup><\/a> \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u064a\u0644<strong> \u0628\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u00c9mile Benveniste <\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631&nbsp; \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627<a href=\"#_edn14\" id=\"_ednref14\"><sup>[xiv]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641:\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0623\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 : \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644.\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0627. \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u00e9num\u00e9ration\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629&nbsp; description\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0645) \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 Interpr\u00e9tation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a. \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u2013\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u062a-\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627:&nbsp;&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f&#8221;: \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0630\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 &#8220;\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645&#8221;&nbsp;\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627:&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 .\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0623\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631). \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636) \u060c\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645. \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0637\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u062f\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u062a\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0644. \u0644\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 .\u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"228\" src=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-07-at-18.55.40.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-07-at-18.55.40.jpeg 533w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-07-at-18.55.40-300x128.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062b\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633. \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u062c\u0630 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0625\u0646 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn1\" id=\"_ednref1\">[i]<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0633\u0627\u062e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"581\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/IMAGE-2-ARTILE-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/IMAGE-2-ARTILE-7.png 581w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/IMAGE-2-ARTILE-7-300x145.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647. \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062e\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0643 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\/ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0647. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"616\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/IMAGE-3ARTILE-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/IMAGE-3ARTILE-7.png 616w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/IMAGE-3ARTILE-7-300x191.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 616px) 100vw, 616px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a>\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"list-style-type:1\">\n<li>\u0623\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633.\u0623.\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u060c\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645:\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0637.\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0644\u062e\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0637.\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u060c1435-2014<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a:\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c\u06372007\u060c4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a:\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646(\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2004<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u060c\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0640 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c2013<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0623\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 11.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a \u060c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0637 1\u060c\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0640 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0640 \u06371 \u060c20013<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646.\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0629.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a.\u06371\u060c 1438-2017<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c 2000<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 2019<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629&nbsp; \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c 30 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2001<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c2008-2009<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"805\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-805x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-805x1024.jpg 805w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-236x300.jpg 236w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-7_page-0001-768x977.jpg 768w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-7_page-0001.jpg 1025w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 805px) 100vw, 805px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" id=\"_edn1\"><strong>[i]<\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong> \u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c\u0635111<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref2\" id=\"_edn2\">[ii]<\/a>&#8211;<strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0629<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>1438-2017<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>\u06371<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>\u0635 208-210 <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref3\" id=\"_edn3\">[iii]<\/a><strong>&#8211; Jacque Aumont&nbsp;l\u2019image collection Nathan-universit\u00e9,mars 1994,p3.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref4\" id=\"_edn4\">[iv]<\/a><strong>&#8211; Dubois, J. et Alii.A.REY et Allii. Le robert dictionnaire&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; historique de la langue fran\u00e7ais (Vol. 1). Paris: op.cit&nbsp;:1992. p934<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref5\" id=\"_edn5\"><strong>[v]<\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong> \u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0635\u0633\u0635 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0637 1\u060c\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c\u0635 241 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Leo H.Hoek, \u00abTimbres-poste et interm\u00e9diarit\u00e9: S\u00e9miotique des rapports texte\/image,\u00bbPrort\u00e9e vol.30, Automme 2022,pp.33-44 <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref6\" id=\"_edn6\">[vi]<\/a> &#8211;<strong> <\/strong><strong>G.Bachelard, Lerre et les r\u00eaveries du repos, paris,jose corti, 1984,p312<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref7\" id=\"_edn7\"><strong>[vii]<\/strong><\/a><strong> <\/strong><strong>-\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c\u06372007\u060c4\u060c\u0635. 209.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref8\" id=\"_edn8\"><strong>[viii]<\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646(\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2009.\u0635. 360.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref9\" id=\"_edn9\"><strong>[ix]<\/strong><\/a><strong> -\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0623\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 11.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref10\" id=\"_edn10\"><strong>[x]<\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211; \u0628\u0644\u062e\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a: (\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0637.\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c1435-2014\u060c\u0635.31<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref11\" id=\"_edn11\"><strong>[xi]<\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref12\" id=\"_edn12\"><strong>[xii]<\/strong><\/a><strong> <\/strong><strong>-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref13\" id=\"_edn13\"><strong>[xiii]<\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211; \u0628\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c\u0639\u062f\u062f 98\/99\u060c 1992\u060c \u0635. 98<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref14\" id=\"_edn14\"><strong>[xiv]<\/strong><\/a><strong> <\/strong><strong>&#8211; \u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c2001\u060c\u0635.32<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: &nbsp; \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a &#8211; \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-----2"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"bdpp-medium":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629","author_link":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: &nbsp; \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a &#8211; \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1185"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1366,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1185\/revisions\/1366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}