{"id":1289,"date":"2023-12-30T02:37:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-30T02:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?p=1289"},"modified":"2024-02-08T04:41:05","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T04:41:05","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allugah.com\/?p=1289","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background\"><strong>\u062f. 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<\/strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 -\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a -\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0640 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1403\u0647\u0640 -1983\u0645\u060c 1\/96\u060c \u0635: 213<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627<strong>\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637\/4\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1990\u0645\u060c \u0635: 324.<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c <strong>\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u060c<\/strong> \u0637:1\u060c 1987\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062c\/1\u060c \u0635: 329<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u06371 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c \u0635: 303<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064f\u060c <strong>\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0643\u062a\u0648\u060c 1440\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c 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alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1291\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-22_page-0001-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-22_page-0001-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-22_page-0001-768x995.jpg 768w, https:\/\/allugah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/REFERENCE-ARTICLE-22_page-0001.jpg 1112w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 791px) 100vw, 791px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"list-style-type:1\">\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c<strong> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 -\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a -\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0640 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1403\u0647\u0640 -1983\u0645\u060c 1\/96\u060c \u0635: 213<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631)\u060c <strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u0637\/1\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1982\u0645\u060c \u0635: 212.<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c \u0635: 157.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008\u0645 \u0635: 79<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a 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<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c<\/strong>\u062c\/4\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1398\u0647\u0640 &#8211; 1978\u0645\u060c \u0635: 305<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (4). <strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u060c <strong>\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 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<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0647\u060c<\/strong> \u062c\/1\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 147<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 198.<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 429<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635: 32<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" id=\"_ftn30\"><\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631&#8211; \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u063a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 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